This section is about how handling blobs with Nuxeo Java Client.
There are several ways in Nuxeo and so in Java Client to handle blobs.
Blob Interface
In Java Client, we use Blob
as the main interface to deal with blobs with server. In this page we mainly use FileBlob
for clarity nevertheless every example are also working with StreamBlob
.
For both implementation, we highly recommend to give mimeType
if possible. This allows less processing for Nuxeo Server.
Batch Upload
The batch upload manager leverage batch upload endpoint server side. It is designed to upload a batch of files that can then be used in Automation or as a property of a document through the REST API. It also supports the chunk mode if manager is configured to use it.
Let's first retrieve batch upload manager to handle our batch:
BatchUploadManager batchUploadManager = client.batchUploadManager();
Attach a Blob to a Document Using Automation
We're assuming /file001
already exists. We're going to upload a blob with batch upload manager and then attach it to file001
.
// create a new batch
BatchUpload batchUpload = batchUploadManager.createBatch();
Blob fileBlob = new FileBlob(file);
batchUpload = batchUpload.upload("0", fileBlob);
// attach the blob
batchUpload.operation(Operations.BLOB_ATTACH_ON_DOCUMENT)
.param("document", "/file001") // document to attach
.execute();
Attach a Blob to a Document Using REST API
We're assuming /file001
already exists. We're gonna upload a blob with batch upload manager and then attach it to file001
.
// create a new batch
BatchUpload batchUpload = batchUploadManager.createBatch();
Blob fileBlob = new FileBlob(file);
batchUpload = batchUpload.upload("0", fileBlob);
// attach the blob
Document doc = nuxeoClient.repository().fetchDocumentByPath("/file001");
doc.setPropertyValue("file:content", batchUpload.getBatchBlob());
doc = doc.updateDocument();
Create a Document from a Blob
We're gonna upload a blob with batch upload manager and then create a document referencing this blob.
// create a new batch
BatchUpload batchUpload = batchUploadManager.createBatch();
Blob fileBlob = new FileBlob(file);
batchUpload = batchUpload.upload("0", fileBlob);
// create document with the blob
Document doc = Document.createWithName("file002", "File");
doc.setPropertyValue("file:content", batchUpload.getBatchBlob());
doc = nuxeoClient.repository().createDocumentByPath("/", doc);
Automation (Multipart Upload)
You can upload blob when using automation. This will upload the blob using HTTP multipart.
Attach a Blob to a Document
We're assuming /file001
already exists. We're gonna upload and attach several blobs to file001
using Blob.AttachOnDocument
.
nuxeoClient.operation(Operations.BLOB_ATTACH_ON_DOCUMENT)
.voidOperation(true) // allows to not download blob in response
.param("document", "/file001") // document to attach
.param("xpath", "files:files") // xpath to store blobs
.input(new Blobs(Arrays.asList(new FileBlob(file1), new FileBlob(file2))))
.execute();
Create a Document from a Blob
We're gonna upload, create file002
and attach a blob using FileManager.Import
:
Document file = nuxeoClient.operation("FileManager.Import")
.context("currentDocument", "/") // parent document
.input(new FileBlob(file1, "file002"))
.execute();
Download Blob
APIs below are available on repository manager to fetch blob:
- streamBlobById which takes a document id and a xpath
- streamBlobByPath which takes a document path and a xpath
You also have streamBlob
on Document
when object is connected.
In both case, you get a StreamBlob
exposing an InputStream
which must be closed because it is directly linked to the HTTP connection.
StreamBlob blob = nuxeoClient.repository().streamBlobByPath("/file001", "file:content");
try (InputStream is = blob.getStream()) {
String content = org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils.toString(is, StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
}