Automation Helpers are stateless tool functions used in MVEL or Javascript Automation scripts.
Default Automation Helpers
Two helpers are set by default into Nuxeo Platform: Fn and HTTP.
Fn: Functions of Fn helper can be retrieved on this class. (
Fn.getVocabularyLabel(...)
,Fn.getNextId()
,Fn.getEmails(...)
, ...)HTTP: Functions of HTTP helper can be used to make remote REST Calls.
HTTP Examples
GET REST Call from Nuxeo to another Nuxeo repository
import org.nuxeo.ecm.core.api.Blob;
import org.nuxeo.ecm.core.api.CoreSession;
import org.nuxeo.ecm.automation.AutomationService;
import org.nuxeo.ecm.automation.OperationContext;
import org.nuxeo.ecm.automation.OperationException;
Map<String, Object> params = new HashMap<>();
// Defining MVEL expression and store it in Operation Context under 'script' key parameter
params.put("script","Context.result = HTTP.call(\"Administrator\",\"Administrator\",\"GET\", \"http://localhost:18090/api/v1/path/default-domain\");");
OperationContext ctx = new OperationContext(session);
// Running the operation 'RunScript' which is evaluate a MVEL expression 'script'
automationService.run(ctx, "RunScript", params);
// 'result' will be the JSON Payload definition of the document 'default-domain'
String result = ((Blob) ctx.get("result")).getString();
POST REST Call from Nuxeo to another Nuxeo repository
import org.nuxeo.ecm.core.api.Blob;
import org.nuxeo.ecm.core.api.CoreSession;
import org.nuxeo.ecm.automation.AutomationService;
import org.nuxeo.ecm.automation.OperationContext;
import org.nuxeo.ecm.automation.OperationException;
// Defining the new document to create in JSON Format
String data = "{\"entity-type\": \"document\",\"type\": \"Workspace\",\"name\":\"newName\",\"properties\": {\"dc:title\":\"My title\",\"dc:description\":\" \"}}";
Map<String, String> headers = new HashMap<>();
headers.put("Content-type", "application/json+nxentity");
Map<String, Object> params = new HashMap<>();
OperationContext ctx = new OperationContext(session);
// Store headers and JSON Format in Operation Context
ctx.put("data", data);
ctx.put("headers", headers);
// Set the MVEL Expression to assess in RunScript operation
params.put("script", "Context.result = HTTP.call(\"Administrator\",\"Administrator\",\"POST\", \"http://localhost:18090/api/v1/path/default-domain\", Context.data, Context.headers);");
// RunScript
automationService.run(ctx, "RunScript", params);
// 'result' will be the current document JSON Payload definition which has been created under 'default-domain'
String result = ((Blob) ctx.get("result")).getString();
Contributions
Automation Helpers can be contributed to the Nuxeo Platform easily through extension point:
<extension-point name="contextHelpers">
<documentation>
<code>
<!-- 'id' is the prefix to use in MVEL or Javascript scripts to get access to all embedded functions -->
<contextHelper id="platformFunctions" class="org.nuxeo.ecm.automation.features.PlatformFunctions"/>
</code>
</documentation>
<object class="org.nuxeo.ecm.automation.context.ContextHelperDescriptor"/>
</extension-point>
Default Contribution
<extension target="org.nuxeo.ecm.core.operation.OperationServiceComponent"
point="contextHelpers">
<contextHelper id="Fn" class="org.nuxeo.ecm.automation.features.PlatformFunctions"/>
<contextHelper id="HTTP" class="org.nuxeo.ecm.automation.features.HTTPHelper"/>
</extension>
Custom Contribution
In order to contribute custom Helpers contribution, you have to create your own POJO extending the interface org.nuxeo.ecm.automation.context.ContextHelper
:
XML Contribution
<extension target="org.nuxeo.ecm.core.operation.OperationServiceComponent"
point="contextHelpers">
<contextHelper id="dummy" class="org.test.DummyHelper"/>
</extension>
POJO
package org.test;
import org.nuxeo.ecm.automation.context.ContextHelper;
public class DummyHelper implements ContextHelper {
public String helper1() {
return "hello";
}
}